Worldwise

Édouard Roditi’s Twentieth Century

Essays and portraits by an exemplary citizen of the twentieth century’s world of letters.

Sous la direction de Robert Schwartzwald et Sherry Simon
252 pages, 6 x 9 pouces
Livre cartonné : 9780228022916, Octobre 2024
Livre de poche : 9780228022923, Octobre 2024
Livre numérique (PDF) : 9780228023364, Octobre 2024
Livre numérique (EPUB) : 9780228023371, Octobre 2024

Table des matières

Table des matières

Acknowledgments | vii
Introduction | 3
SECTION I - BEGINNINGS | 13
1 Camondo’s Way | 16
2 A Sephardic Family | 35
3 The Boulissa’s Pilgrimage | 47
SECTION II - LITERARY PORTRAITS | 53
4 Italo Svevo | 57
5 Western and Eastern Themes in the Poetry of Yunus Emre | 73
6 The Poetry of Constantine Cavafy | 92
7 Fernando Pessoa, Outsider among English Poets | 99
SECTION III - EUROPEAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DECOLONIZATION | 111
8 The Destruction of the Berlin Museums | 116
9 A Capital without a Country | 123
10 Letter from Germany | 129
11 The Homing Pigeons of Algiers: A Sociology of Rebellion in France | 140
12 On the Horizon: The Criminal as Public Servant | 151
SECTION IV - THE AGE OF IMPROVIDENCE | 159
13 Self and Society | 164
14 Tea at Lady Ottoline’s | 177
15 The Homophobia of André Breton | 184
16 Cruising with Hart Crane | 192
17 Portrait of Alias, or the Real Life of Maurice Sachs | 201
Notes | 215
Works Cited | 235
Credits | 237
Index | 239

Critic, translator, essayist, and gay man, Édouard Roditi (1910–1992) was a singular witness to the twentieth century. His writings over six decades are a unique account of a life lived at the flashpoints of history and at the margins of society, providing acute and unsparing observations of literature and political events.
Worldwise brings together a wide range of Roditi’s writings, renewing appreciation for the polyglot writer. With editors offering insightful background information on Roditi – who was born in Paris and had Sephardic Jewish ancestors of Greek, Spanish, and Italian origin on his father’s side and Catholic and Ashkenazi Jewish connections on his mother’s – the book covers topics as diverse as gay life, Sephardic Judaism, and postwar Europe. A published surrealist poet by eighteen, Roditi would become an interpreter at the Nuremberg trials, a highly regarded literary translator, and a perceptive social analyst whose outspoken views irritated American, Soviet, and French authorities by turns. Roditi had a knack for spotting promising minds and created literary connections across continents and languages over a long, eclectic, and creative lifetime.
With accounts of his family history and childhood, essays on writers such as Hart Crane and André Breton, and forays into literary, artistic, and political subcultures between the world wars, Worldwise highlights the crucial role Roditi played as a cultural mediator and broker, while revealing his trenchant views on art and history in the twentieth century, views that remain salient and enduring in our time.

“Worldwise sheds a long-overdue light on one of the most fascinating literary figures of the twentieth century. The editors’ contributions are characterized by an engaging style and level of erudition that are a match for Roditi himself.” Brian James Baer, author of Queer Theory and Translation Studies: Language, Politics, Desire

“This is an extremely important book. It gives an excellent overview and sampling of the extraordinary range of Roditi’s work, as well as the experiences and circumstances of his life.” Ammiel Alcalay, author of “Follow the Person”: Archival Encounters

"Filled with details and unique characters, [Roditi’s] memories remind us of the precarious state of marginalized groups. Worldwise showcases his intellect, his diverse passions, and his sympathies. Hopefully it will encourage readers to seek out more of his work." The Gay & Lesbian Review